crystoleums (photographs)

kristoleumid (estonian)

Getty AAT concepts - photography and photomechanical printing (Estonian Photographic Heritage Society)

Broader concept
<photographs by processing or presentation technique>
Dataset
Getty AAT concepts - photography and photomechanical printing (Estonian Photographic Heritage Society)
Dataset owner
Estonian Photographic Heritage Society owns the information on this page
License
Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-BY) applies to the information on this page
Last changed
04/03/2019 12:56:24
Published
Status
URI
http://kulturnav.org/5e0d984d-5af4-4926-a287-73030c960c0f | RDF/XML | JSON-LD
Label
crystoleums (photographs)
English
kristoleumid
Estonian
Alternative label
chromo-crystal
English
chromo-photographs
English
crystal ivorytypes
English
crystoleum (photograph)
English
kartaline
English
photo-chromes
English
Scope note
Distinctive photographs made from a hand-colored positive image process used from the 1880s through 1910, intended to give the appearance of painting on glass. An albumen paper print is adhered to a curved piece of glass and sanded from the back to the emulsion layer. A layer of oil is applied to render it translucent, and detailed color is applied to the back. When dry, a second layer of curved glass is added, and painted with broad fields of color. A layer of white material was applied behind this, and everything bound together. The glass, solutions, and adhesives were available commercially until World War I. The process was based on 18th-century hand-colored engravings known as mezzotint paintings.
English
Eripärased fotod, mida tehti 1880. aastatest kuni 1910. aastasteni. Käsitsi värvitud positiiviid. Eesmärk oli luua näilikkus klaasil olevast maalist. Kumerale klaasile kinnitatakse albumiinpaberil foto ja lihvitakse tagantpoolt emulsioonikihi külge. Kantakse peale õlikiht, et muuta see läbipaistvaks, ja tagaküljele lisatakse detailsed värvid. Kui see on kuivanud, lisatakse teine kumer klaas ja kaetakse rohkete värvidega. Selle taha asetatakse valge materjali kiht ja kõik liidetakse kokku. Klaas, lahused ja liimid olid poodides kättesaadavad kuni Esimese maailmasõjani. Protsess põhines 18. sajandi käsitsi maalitud gravüüridel, mida tuntakse metsotintona.
Estonian
Broader concept
Objects Facet - Guide term
English
     Visual and Verbal Communication (hierarchy name) - Guide term
English
          Visual Works (hierarchy name) - Guide term
English
               visual works (works)
English
                    <visual works by material or technique> - Guide term
English
                         photographs
English
                              <photographs by technique> - Guide term
English
                                   <photographs by processing or presentation technique> - Guide term
English
Exact match
http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300266377
crystoleums (photographs)
English
Reference
Peeter Linnap. Maailma fotograafia ajalugu. Silmakirjad 7. Tartu: Tartu Kõrgem Kunstikool, 2013. Lk 377
Estonian
Editorial note
Imported from http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300266377 February 27, 2019 5:02:31 PM CET
English
Importert fra http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300266377 27.02.2019 17:02:31
Norwegian bokmål
Importerad från http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300266377 2019-02-27 17:02:31
Swedish