stereoscopic photographs
stereofotod (estonian)
Broader concept
Dataset owner
Estonian Photographic Heritage Society owns the information on this page
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Open Data Commons Attribution License (ODC-BY)
applies to the information on this page
Last changed
04/03/2019 12:56:59
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Status
Label
stereoscopic photographs
English
stereofotod
Alternative label
photographs, stereoscopic
English
stereo pairs
English
stereo photographs
English
stereo views
English
stereograms (stereoscopic photographs)
English
stereophotographs
English
stereos (photographs)
English
stereoscopic photograph
English
stereoviews
English
sterescopic views
English
views, stereo
English
Scope note
Refers to double pictures of the same scene that produce the effect of three dimensionality when viewed through a stereoscope. They were first envisioned in 1832 by the English physicist Charles Wheatstone, who described this as a uniquely photographic art form, since a draftsman could not draw two scenes in exact perspective from viewpoints separated only 2 1/2 inches, which is the normal distance between human eyes necessary for the three-dimensional effect. Wheatstone's mirror stereoscope was not practical for use with photographs, and the invention was not popular until the 1850s, when Sir David Brewster, a Scottish scientist, designed a simpler viewing instrument. The introduction of the collodion process, which simplified exposure and printing techniques, allowed three-dimensional photographs to become a popular craze. They may be daguerreotypes, negatives, or other forms of photographs. For images in the form of photographic prints on cards, use the more specific term "stereographs."
English
Viitab sama stseeniga pildipaaridele, mis tekitavad läbi stereoskoobi vaatamisel kolmemõõtmelise efekti. Neid kirjeldati esmakordselt inglise füüsiku Charles Wheatstone'i poolt, kes kirjeldas seda, kui unikaalselt fotograafilist kunstivormi, kuna joonistaja ei suudaks joonistada kaht stseeni täpselt kahe ja poole tollise perspektiivivahega, mis on kolmemõõtmelise efekti ilmnemise jaoks vajalik normaalne kahe silma vahe. Wheatstone'i peegelstereoskoop ei olnud fotode puhul praktiline ning leiutis ei olnud populaarne kuni 1850. aastateni, mil šoti teadlane Sir David Brewster kujundas lihtsama vaateriista. Säritamist ja paberfotode valmistamist lihtsustanud kolloodiumprotsessi kasutuselevõtt muutis kolmemõõtmelised fotod levinud hullustuseks. Nad võivad olla dagerrotüübid, negatiivid või muudes vormides fotod.
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Editorial note
Imported from http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300162872 February 27, 2019 2:58:04 PM CET
English
Importert fra http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300162872 27.02.2019 14:58:04
Importerad från http://vocab.getty.edu/aat/300162872 2019-02-27 14:58:04
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